Plant-Lore

Collecting the folklore and uses of plants

Martyrs’ Palms – St Valentine

Statue of St Valentine on his shrine in Whitefriar Street Church (Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmel), Dublin.  Information about Valentine has been described as ‘unreliable’, but according to a leaflet about the Church’s shrines he was ‘a third century Roman martyr’, whose relics were given to the Irish Carmelite priest John Spratt, by Pope Gregory XVI when he received a papal audience in 1835.  The statue depicts the Saint ‘in the red vestments of a martyr and holding a crocus in his hand’.  According a leaflet available in the Church in 2005:

The crocus which flowers around this time is in some places known as St Valentine’s flower.  A well known legend tells that he used to make the present of a flower from his own garden to young visitors.  Two of these young people fell in love, and were so happy that many others followed that example … and still do.’

However, although the statue has been studied on several occasions, no crocus seems to be visible.

Photographed 21 September 2026

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